The European Commission today issued a historic recommendation to open accession negotiations with Bosnia-Herzegovina, marking a critical turning point in the country’s decades-long pursuit of European Union membership.
The move comes after significant recent progress made by Bosnia-Herzegovina following years of political deadlock. Plagued by ethnic divisions and the legacy of the devastating 1990s Bosnian War, the nation has struggled with stalled reforms and internal tensions. However, since being granted EU candidate status in December 2022, Bosnia-Herzegovina has demonstrated a renewed commitment to European integration.
The Commission’s report highlights key reforms, including laws targeting corruption and money laundering, strengthening of the judiciary, and improved migration management. Bosnia-Herzegovina has also fully aligned itself with the EU Common Foreign and Security Policy, a crucial step during the current geopolitical climate.
While acknowledging achievements, the Commission stresses that further steps are needed before negotiations are formally adopted. European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen praised Bosnia-Herzegovina’s progress, stating, “More progress has been achieved in just over a year than in a whole decade…The future of Bosnia and Herzegovina lies in our Union.”
Timeline and Challenges for Bosnia-Herzegovina
The European Council will now consider the Commission’s recommendation. If approved, the path is cleared for Bosnia and Herzegovina to begin formal accession negotiations, a process that could take several years. The country will need to continue demonstrating its commitment to EU standards and address remaining challenges.
This announcement signifies a hopeful shift for Bosnia and Herzegovina, offering a chance to consolidate peace and stability through its integration into the European Union.
Source: European Commission